Cryopreservation of Azotobacteraceae in liquid nitrogen

Autor: J. P. Thompson
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: MIRCEN Journal of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 3:323-336
ISSN: 1573-0972
0265-0762
DOI: 10.1007/bf00933586
Popis: Agar-grown cultures of 144 strains of Azotobacteraceae were suspended in 0.5 ml of 10% (v/v) glycerol in glass ampoules and rapidly frozen and stored in liquid nitrogen. On revival, ampoules were rapidly warmed by agitation in a waterbath at 33°C until thawing occurred. All cultures remained viable for up to 7.5 years, grew with short lag phases on revival and suffered no apparent phenotypic changes. Quantitative assessments of representative strains of all species suffered losses in viability after 2.5 or 5 years in liquid nitrogen that were generally less than one decimal reduction from unfrozen suspensions of 107–109 cells/ml. The method is considerably better than freeze-drying or simple desiccation for the more-difficult species likeAzomonas insignis, A. agilis, Azotobacter beijerinckii, Azomonotrichon macrocytogenes andDerxia gummosa, and indications are that strains of all species could be preserved in this way for decades.
Databáze: OpenAIRE