The impact of FTAs on public health policies and TRIPS flexibilities
Autor: | Pedro Roffe, Christoph Spennemann |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Public economics business.industry Strategy and Management Public health Member states Developing country International trade Intellectual property management medicine Economics TRIPS architecture Business and International Management Patent system business Law Access to medicines Free trade |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Intellectual Property Management. 1:75 |
ISSN: | 1478-9655 1478-9647 |
Popis: | This paper, after providing a brief historical overview of the ways international agreements deal with public health-related IPRs, analyses the TRIPS-plus trend in Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) and its impact on access-to-medicines policies. It focuses on FTAs concluded by the USA and the Member states of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) with a number of developing countries and their provisions on patents and test data protection. New obligations in this field go well beyond the TRIPS minimum standards and may seriously affect access in developing countries to affordable generic pharmaceutical products. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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