Does practice make perfect? Laparoscopic training mainly improves motion efficiency: a prospective trial

Autor: Felix von Bechtolsheim, Stefanie Petzsch, Sofia Schmidt, Alfred Schneider, Sebastian Bodenstedt, Isabel Funke, Stefanie Speidel, Olga Radulova-Mauersberger, Marius Distler, Jürgen Weitz, Soeren Torge Mees, Florian Oehme
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Updates in Surgery.
ISSN: 2038-3312
2038-131X
DOI: 10.1007/s13304-023-01511-w
Popis: Training improves skills in minimally invasive surgery. This study aimed to investigate the learning curves of complex motion parameters for both hands during a standardized training course using a novel measurement tool. An additional focus was placed on the parameters representing surgical safety and precision. Fifty-six laparoscopic novices participated in a training course on the basic skills of minimally invasive surgery based on a modified Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS) curriculum. Before, twice during, and once after the practical lessons, all participants had to perform four laparoscopic tasks (peg transfer, precision cut, balloon resection, and laparoscopic suture and knot), which were recorded and analyzed using an instrument motion analysis system. Participants significantly improved the time per task for all four tasks (all p p = 0.01), whereas no significant improvement in the relative time of instruments being out of view was observed. FLS-based skills training increases motion efficiency primarily by increasing speed and reducing idle time and path length. Parameters relevant for surgical safety and precision (motion volume and relative time of instruments being out of view) are minimally affected by short-term training. Consequently, surgical training should also focus on safety and precision-related parameters, and assessment of these parameters should be incorporated into basic skill training accordingly.
Databáze: OpenAIRE