Feature requests-based recommendation of software refactorings
Autor: | Qasim Umer, Nan Niu, Zhendong Niu, Hui Liu, Ally S. Nyamawe |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Java
Computer science business.industry Code smell 020207 software engineering 02 engineering and technology computer.software_genre Open source Software Code refactoring Software_SOFTWAREENGINEERING 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Software requirements Software engineering business computer Classifier (UML) Software evolution computer.programming_language |
Zdroj: | Empirical Software Engineering. 25:4315-4347 |
ISSN: | 1573-7616 1382-3256 |
Popis: | Software requirements are ever-changing which often leads to software evolution. Consequently, throughout software lifetime, developers receive new requirements often expressed as feature requests. To implement the requested features, developers sometimes apply refactorings to make their systems adapt to the new requirements. However, deciding what refactorings to apply is often challenging and there is still lack of automated support to recommend refactorings given a feature request. To this end, we propose a learning-based approach that recommends refactorings based on the history of the previously requested features, applied refactorings, and code smells information. First, the state-of-the-art refactoring detection tools are leveraged to identify the previous refactorings applied to implement the past feature requests. Second, a machine classifier is trained with the history data of the feature requests, code smells, and refactorings applied on the respective commits. Consequently, the machine classifier is used to predict refactorings for new feature requests. The proposed approach is evaluated on the dataset of 55 open source Java projects and the results suggest that it can accurately recommend refactorings (accuracy is up to 83.19%). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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