Titanium Ceramics for Cell-Carriers and for Medical Applications

Autor: Donald M. Brunette, Ning-Ping Huang, Marcus Textor, Karl-Ludwig Eckert, Erich Wintermantel
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Engineering Materials ISBN: 9783642631191
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-56486-4_19
Popis: The high biocompatibility of titanium is useful not only in load-bearing implants, but also in implants which are intended to stimulate metabolic responses, such as implantable cell-carriers, and also in cell-culture substrates for in vitro culture and tissue engineering. A potential application is transplantation of liver cells. Implant-able cell-carriers which should serve to transplant liver cells into a diseased organism require the use of materials which do not induce the formation of a dense fibrous tissue capsule at the implantation site. Such a dense capsule formation would cut off transplanted cells from their nutrition supply with a fatal outcome for the cells. Moreover, as an implant can lead to neoformation of blood vessels [1] the carrier material should be of the highest biocompatibility to enable the ongrowth of vascularized, healthy tissue which can establish a long-term vascular supply for transplanted cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE