A Single-Year δ13C Chronology from Pinus Tabulaeformis (Chinese Pine) Tree Rings at Huangling, China

Autor: Shao Xuemei, Liu Rongmo, An Zhisheng, Graciela M. Gutierrez, Liu Yu, Malcolm K. Hughes, Shelley R. Danzer, Steven W. Leavitt
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiocarbon. 37:605-610
ISSN: 1945-5755
0033-8222
DOI: 10.1017/s0033822200031106
Popis: Individual rings from 1899–1990 were pooled from four radii of four cross-sections obtained from trees at a managed forest site near Huangling, north of Xian in north central China. Splits of wood ground to 20-mesh were analyzed independently at both the Xian and Arizona laboratories, using their respective methods for cellulose isolation, combustion and mass-spectrometric analysis. The δ13C results were highly correlated (r2 = 0.66) and absolute values typically within 0.2–0.3‰. Inter-tree variability was estimated as 1–1.5‰. The Huangling δ13C curve shows an overall downward trend with year-to-year fluctuations of up to 1.5‰ superimposed. A subset of δ13C maxima corresponded with below-normal precipitation and above-normal temperature in May and June, and minima were associated with above-normal precipitation and below-normal temperature in May and June, perhaps signaling early arrival of the East Asian Summer Monsoon. The generally poor climate correlations with all δ13C values, however, could be a consequence of the fairly mesic environment or of human disturbance. Chronologies of isotopic discrimination (δ) and Ci/Ca had flat slopes, suggesting the δ13C trend was driven by global rather than local effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE