Microstructures and Hardness Properties for β-Phase Ti–24Nb–4Zr–7.9Sn Alloy Fabricated by Electron Beam Melting

Autor: Ryan B. Wicker, Rui Yang, Y.L. Hao, Fan Yang, Frank Medina, Jennifer Hernandez, Cesar A. Terrazas, Lawrence E Murr, Sara M. Gaytan, Krista Amato, Xuemin Pan, S.J. Li, X. Y. Cheng, E. Martinez
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Science & Technology. 29:1011-1017
ISSN: 1005-0302
Popis: Atomized, pre-alloyed Ti–24Nb–4Zr–7.9Sn (wt%) powder was used to fabricate solid, prototype components by electron beam melting (EBM). Vickers microindentation hardness values were observed to average 2 GPa for the precursor powder and 2.5 GPa for the solid, EBM-fabricated products. The powder and solid product microstructures were examined by optical and electron microscopy. X-ray diffraction analyses showed that they had bcc β-phase microstructure. However, it was found by transmission electron microscopy that the EBM-fabricated product had plate morphology with space ∼100–200 nm. Although the corresponding selected area diffraction patterns can be indexed by β-phase plus α″-martensite with orthorhombic crystal structure, the dark-field analyses failed to observe the α″-martensite. Such phenomenon was also found in deformed gum metals and explained by stress-induced diffusion scattering due to phonon softening.
Databáze: OpenAIRE