Discovery of a Highly Virulent Strain of Photorhabdus luminescens ssp. akhurstii from Meghalaya, India
Autor: | Puneet Kumar, Veena Garg, Jyoti Kushwah, Vishal Singh Somvanshi |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Larva animal structures biology fungi Virulence Heterorhabditis biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Microbiology Galleria mellonella 010602 entomology 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Photorhabdus luminescens Instar Photorhabdus Bacteria |
Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Microbiology. 57:125-128 |
ISSN: | 0973-7715 0046-8991 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12088-016-0628-y |
Popis: | Photorhabdus is an insect-pathogenic Gram negative enterobacterium found in the gut of Heterorhabditis nematodes. Photorhabdus is highly virulent to insects, and can kill insects rapidly upon injection at very low concentrations of one to few cells. We characterized the virulence of Photorhabdus symbionts isolated from the Heterorhabditis nematodes collected from various parts of India by injecting different concentrations of bacterial cells into fourth instar larval stage of insect Galleria mellonella. Photorhabdus luminescens ssp. akhurstii strain IARI-SGMG3 from Meghalaya was identified as the most virulent of all the tested strains on the basis of LT50 and LC50 values. This study forms a basis for further investigations on the genetic basis of virulence in Photorhabdus bacteria. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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