Heterogeneous features of autooxidation of hydrocarbon polymers
Autor: | Yu. A. Mikheev, G. E. Zaikov, V. G. Zaikov |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Reaction mechanism Polymers and Plastics Chemistry Induction period Kinetics Polymer Conjugated system Condensed Matter Physics Micelle Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter Hydrocarbon Chemical engineering Mechanics of Materials Phase (matter) Materials Chemistry Organic chemistry |
Zdroj: | Polymer Degradation and Stability. 72:1-21 |
ISSN: | 0141-3910 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0141-3910(00)00160-9 |
Popis: | The advantage of a colloidal-heterogeneous reaction model of autooxidation of non-crystalline polymeric hydrocarbons compared to a homogeneous-liquid phase one is demonstrated by a kinetic analysis. The model considers the supermolecular organization of polymer chains into a type of spongy micelle, including a non-uniform porous zone of nanostructural scale. The mechanism of oxidation of such a micellar hydrocarbon sponge takes into account the distribution of the conjugated reacting chains in non-uniform nanophases, distinguished by the sizes and thermal fluctuational dynamics of their nanopores. Kinetic equations of macroscopic stages of the process are given. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |