New solar axion search using the CERN Axion Solar Telescope withHe4filling
Autor: | T. Papaevangelou, S. C. Yildiz, I. Savvidis, M. D. Hasinoff, Biljana Lakić, J. M. Carmona, I. Giomataris, A. Belov, Evangelos Gazis, T. O. Niinikoski, V. Burwitz, José Villar, L. Stewart, S. Neff, E. Da Riva, Theodoros Vafeiadis, J. Bremer, F.J. Iguaz, Ante Ljubičić, Dieter Hoffmann, Sami K. Solanki, M. Rosu, Markus Kuster, Sergei Gninenko, A. Tomás, T. Geralis, Krešimir Jakovčić, J. G. Garza, Joachim Jacoby, M. Gomez Marzoa, T. Dafni, Georgios Fanourakis, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Kavuk, M. J. Pivovaroff, Konstantin Zioutas, Julia Vogel, Heinrich Bräuninger, J. M. Laurent, Giovanni Cantatore, S. Aune, A. Liolios, Serkant Ali Cetin, K. Barth, G. Luzón, Milica Krčmar, M. Davenport, Marin Karuza, J. A. Garcia, I. Ortega, N. Elias, I. Shilon, Metin Arik, A. V. Dermenev, E. Georgiopoulou, Javier Galan, Georg G. Raffelt, I. G. Irastorza, J. Ruz, J. I. Collar, Adriane De Assis Lawisch Rodriguez, E. Ferrer-Ribas, A. Gardikiotis, A. Nordt |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Physical Review D. 92 |
ISSN: | 1550-2368 1550-7998 |
Popis: | The CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST) searches for a -> gamma conversion in the 9 T magnetic field of a refurbished LHC test magnet that can be directed toward the Sun. Two parallel magnet bores can be filled with helium of adjustable pressure to match the x-ray refractive mass m(gamma) to the axion search mass m(a). After the vacuum phase (2003-2004), which is optimal for m(a) less than or similar to 0.02 eV, we used He-4 in 2005-2007 to cover the mass range of 0.02-0.39 eV and He-3 in 2009-2011 to scan from 0.39 to 1.17 eV. After improving the detectors and shielding, we returned to He-4 in 2012 to investigate a narrow m(a) range around 0.2 eV ("candidate setting" of our earlier search) and 0.39-0.42 eV, the upper axion mass range reachable with He-4, to "cross the axion line" for the KSVZ model. We have improved the limit on the axion-photon coupling to g(a gamma) < 1.47 x 10(-10) GeV-1 (95% C.L.), depending on the pressure settings. Since 2013, we have returned to the vacuum and aim for a significant increase in sensitivity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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