Epoxy Nanocomposites Based on the Synthetic α-Zirconium Phosphate Layer Structure
Autor: | and N. Spurr, K. T. Gam, N. Bestaoui, Abraham Clearfield, H.-J. Sue and |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Materials science Nanocomposite General Chemical Engineering Young's modulus General Chemistry Polymer Epoxy Exfoliation joint chemistry.chemical_compound symbols.namesake chemistry Zirconium phosphate Transmission electron microscopy visual_art Materials Chemistry symbols visual_art.visual_art_medium Composite material Ductility |
Zdroj: | Chemistry of Materials. 16:242-249 |
ISSN: | 1520-5002 0897-4756 |
DOI: | 10.1021/cm030441s |
Popis: | The morphology and mechanical properties of epoxy nanocomposites based on synthetic α-zirconium phosphate (α-ZrP) layer structure have been investigated. The interlayer surfaces of α-ZrP can be easily modified because of its high surface ion exchange capacity characteristics. The α-ZrP structure is layered claylike and possesses aspect ratios of at least 100. The state of exfoliation has been confirmed using direct transmission electron microscopy observation at various locations of the sample. With an addition of only 1.9 vol % α-ZrP, the tensile modulus of the α-ZrP-reinforced epoxy nanocomposite is increased by 50%, and the yield strength improved by 10%. However, the ductility of the matrix (elongation at break) is drastically reduced after the α-ZrP reinforcement. The fundamental structure−property relationship of α-ZrP-based epoxy nanocomposite is discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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