Drainage structures as part of drainage systems for park areas
Jazyk: | ruština |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
DOI: | 10.18720/spbpu/3/2021/vr/vr21-2417 |
Popis: | ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑабоÑа поÑвÑÑена иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° конÑÑÑÑкÑии дÑенажей в ÑоÑÑаве ÑиÑÑем водооÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑковÑÑ ÑеÑÑиÑоÑий. ÐадаÑи, коÑоÑÑе ÑеÑалиÑÑ Ð² Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ðµ иÑÑледованиÑ: -ÐÑоведение ÑбоÑа маÑеÑиалов по конÑÑÑÑкÑиÑм дÑенажнÑÑ ÑиÑÑем; -ÐÑÑледование иÑполÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑовÑеменнÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑкÑий дÑенажей пÑи ÑеконÑÑÑÑкÑии иÑÑоÑиÑеÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°Ñков; -ÐÑÑабоÑка ÑекомендаÑий по иÑполÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ñенажей в конкÑеÑнÑÑ ÑÑловиÑÑ (ÐÑÑинÑкий паÑк); -РазÑабоÑка ÑекомендаÑий по иÑполÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑкÑии дÑенажей в ÑоÑÑаве ÑиÑÑем водооÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑковÑÑ ÑеÑÑиÑоÑий. Ð ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе бÑли пÑоанализиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´ÑенажнÑе ÑиÑÑемÑ, как иÑÑоÑиÑеÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°Ñков, Ñак и ÑовÑеменнÑе ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸. Ðа оÑновании пÑоведеннÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑледований бÑло опÑеделено, ÑÑо опÑималÑнÑм ÑеÑением Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ñвода повеÑÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÑнÑÑ ÑÑоÑнÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð´ Ñ Ð¿Ð°Ñковой ÑеÑÑиÑоÑии ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ Ñакие ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑнÑÑ ÑооÑÑжений как: ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¸ ÑвÑ, ÑловиÑели, линейнÑе водооÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ дождепÑиемники, а Ñак же закÑÑÑÑй дÑенаж под пеÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñми доÑожками. This work is devoted to the study of the analysis of the design of drainages as part of drainage systems for park areas. Tasks that were solved during the study: - Carrying out the collection of materials for the structures of drainage systems; - Investigation of the use of modern drainage structures in the reconstruction of historical parks; - Development of recommendations for the use of drainages in specific conditions (Murinsky Park); - Development of recommendations for the use of drainage structures as part of drainage systems for park areas. As a result, the drainage systems of both historical parks and modern technologies were analyzed. Based on the studies carried out, it was determined that the optimal solution for the drainage of surface wastewater from the park area are such systems of engineering structures as: canals and ditches, catchers, linear drainage systems and storm water inlets, as well as closed drainage under footpaths. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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