Bumpy road to improved mangrove resilience in the Douala Estuary, Cameroon

Autor: Bertin N. Tchikangwa, A. Bindzi Mbarga, E. Moudingo Jean-Hude, N. Ajonina Gordon
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Ecology and The Natural Environment. 8:70-89
ISSN: 2006-9847
DOI: 10.5897/jene2015.0548
Popis: Mangrove stands in the Western and Central African countries especially that of Cameroon are declining due to diverse drivers. Actually, Rhizophora racemosa stands in the Cameroon Estuary have been degraded through over-exploitation for fish smoking, pole-wood extraction and fuel wood harvesting by local people in the midst where there is no specific law protecting this ecosystem. Recently, community-based mangrove replanting efforts facilitated by the Cameroon Wildlife Conservation Society in the Douala-Edea Reserve (DER), all dominated by over 80% foreigners was carried for the period of 14 months. These communities out-planted only close to 4 ha (40%) of degraded mangrove compare to the initiate target of 10 ha. In a bid to understand the reason for not meeting the targeted goal, the perceptions of local communities geared towards mangrove restoration were assessed through a questionnaire survey, which was administered to a stratified random sample of 400 people, with 100 individual per village (Mbiako, Youme II, Yoyo I and II). The outcome revealed different levels of perception. Overall, a significant proportion that is, 34.5% (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE