Structural, Mössbauer Effect, Magnetic, and Thermal Properties of Gadolinium Erbium Iron Garnet System Gd3−x Er x Fe5 O 12
Autor: | Ibrahim Bsoul, Mahdi S. Lataifeh, Sami H. Mahmood, Qassem I. Mohaidat, Mufeed Awawdeh |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Mössbauer effect Gadolinium Analytical chemistry chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Erbium Differential scanning calorimetry Nuclear magnetic resonance Octahedron chemistry 0103 physical sciences Mössbauer spectroscopy X-ray crystallography Curie temperature 010306 general physics 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism. 30:2135-2141 |
ISSN: | 1557-1947 1557-1939 |
Popis: | In this article, Gd3−x Er x Fe5O12 powders with x= 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 were prepared by solid-state reaction method. The properties of the prepared samples were examined by X-ray diffraction, Mossbauer spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, and differential scanning calorimetry. The XRD patterns of the powders show a single-phase structure and were found to agree with the standard pattern of rare earth iron garnet. Room temperature Mossbauer spectra of the powders indicate that iron is present in three magnetic sites corresponding to two octahedral sites and one tetrahedral site. The saturation magnetization increased with increasing erbium substitution, and the Curie temperature decreased slightly. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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