Parametric Image Reconstruction for Edge Recovery From Synthetic Aperture Radar Echoes

Autor: Zegang Ding, Yangkai Wei, Xinliang Chen, Tao Zeng, Teng Long, Yujie Fan, Yan Wang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 59:2155-2173
ISSN: 1558-0644
0196-2892
DOI: 10.1109/tgrs.2020.3006884
Popis: The edges of a target provide essential geometric information and are extremely important for human visual perception and image recognition. However, due to the coherent superposition of received echoes, the continuous edges of targets are discretized in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images, i.e., the edges become dispersed points, which seriously affects the extraction of visual and geometric information from SAR images. In this article, we focus on solving the problem of how to recover smooth linear edges (SLEs). By introducing multiangle observations, we propose an SAR parametric image reconstruction method (SPIRM) that establishes a parametric framework to recover SLEs from SAR echoes. At the core of the SPIRM is a novel physical characteristic parameter called the scattering-phase-mutation feature (SPMF), which reveals the most essential difference between the residual endpoints of a disappeared SLE and points. Numerical simulations and real-data experiments demonstrate the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Databáze: OpenAIRE