Popis: |
Aerospace applications of composites involve components that are relatively thin plate or shell like structures, thus requiring the consideration of buckling as one of the many possible failure modes. To study the effect of the resin volume fraction on stability of composites, a finite element method based on micromechanics and classical lamination theory has been established to compute buckling loads of simply supported symmetric laminated composite plates subjected to the load of in-plane axial compress and shear load, respectively. The analysis procedure includes a Micromechanical finite element analysis that predicts the elastic modulus of lamina and a finite element linear buckling analysis that predicts buckling load of the composite plates. Three kinds of resin volume fraction that are equal to 44 percent, 47 percent, and 50 percent respectively are considered. The results show that the resin volume fraction has obvious influence on the stability of composite plate. The plate exhibits a relatively large increase in buckling load, about 12 percent, when the resin volume fraction increases by 3 percent. It is finds that the bending stiffness that has an obvious influence on the stability is an incremental function of elastic modulus and cubic thickness. The elastic modulus will be decreased slightly with the increase of resin volume fraction. However, the thickness of the plates is proportional to resin volume fraction. |