Community of juvenile hard corals (Scleractinia) in different geomorphological type and reef benthic communities

Autor: M Abrar, T A Hadi, T Handayani, N P Zamani, null Suharsono, D G Bengen
Rok vydání: 2022
Zdroj: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 1033:012045
ISSN: 1755-1315
1755-1307
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/1033/1/012045
Popis: Juvenile corals are an important stage in the life history and demographics of coral populations in nature however, their survival is influenced by the physical environment and benthic coral reef communities. The study of juvenile coral communities with a maximum size of 10 cm on the reefs of Pulau Weh, Sabang, Aceh was conducted to observe juvenile coral communities and determine their relationship with geomorphological types and benthic reefs communities. A total of 9 sites with 72 sampling squares were distributed in different geomorphological; tectonic type with hard substrates of lava and limestone, volcanic type with predominantly sand substrate, and dead coral with algae with the presence of hot springs in the vicinity. In total, we found 25 genera of juvenile corals from 12 families, and the abundance reached 449 colonies with an average of 37.41 colonies per site. The mean density was 6.66 ± 5.99 colonies/m2 (±SD) and varied significantly between sites (p=4.878-7
Databáze: OpenAIRE