Laboratory Accuracy Improvement in the UK NEQAS Leucocyte Immunophenotyping Immune Monitoring Program: An Eleven-Year Review via Longitudinal Mixed Effects Modeling

Autor: Wes Rountree, John Bainbridge, Raul Louzao, David Barnett, John Wong, Liam Whitby, Thomas N. Denny
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry. 94:250-256
ISSN: 1552-4949
Popis: Background: The United Kingdom National External Quality Assessment Service (UK NEQAS) for Leucocyte Immunophenotyping Immune Monitoring Programme, provides external quality assessment (EQA) to non-U.S. laboratories affiliated with the NIH NIAID Division of AIDS (DAIDS) clinical trials networks. Selected laboratories are required to have oversight, performance monitoring and remediation undertaken by Immunology Quality Assessment (IQA) staff under the DAIDS contract. We examined whether laboratory accuracy improves with longer EQA participation and whether IQA remediation is effective. Methods: Laboratory accuracy, defined by the measurement residuals from trial sample medians, was measured on four outcomes: both CD4+ absolute counts (cells/μL) and percentages; and CD8+ absolute counts (cells/μL) and percentages. Three laboratory categories were defined: IQA monitored (n=116), United Kingdom/non-DAIDS (n=137), and non-DAIDS/non-UK (n=1034). For absolute count outcomes, the groups were subdivided into single platform (SPT) and dual platform (DPT) users. Results: Increasing EQA duration was found to be associated with increasing accuracy for all groups in all four lymphocyte subsets (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE