Surface peculiarities of detonation nanodiamonds in dependence of fabrication and purification methods

Autor: Stavri Stavrev, D. Mitev, Ch. Minchev, R. Dimitrova, M. Spassova
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diamond and Related Materials. 16:776-780
ISSN: 0925-9635
DOI: 10.1016/j.diamond.2007.01.005
Popis: A variety of post-treatments, such as thermal annealing and liquid phase oxidation, were used to determine the surface properties of six blasting synthesized nanodiamond powders, produced by various purification conditions. Methods of FTIR-spectroscopy, oxidative titration and pH-measurement were applied for comparing the surface functional groups. All spectra exhibited the characteristic IR-bands of detonation diamond in the regions 3400–2700 cm − 1 and 1000–400 cm − 1 . The differences were revealed by the dissimilarity of the bands in the region 2000–1000 cm − 1 . The nanodiamond powder annealing up to 600 °C in air most fully revealed the specificity of the attached groups on diamond surface. The chemical oxidation with H 2 O 2 modified nanodiamond surface groups and prevented them from further oxidative attack during thermal treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE