Effect of halide ions on the corrosion inhibition of aluminium in alkaline medium using polyvinyl alcohol
Autor: | Eno E. Ebenso, Saviour A. Umoren, Peter C. Okafor, O. Ogbobe, U.J. Ekpe |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
integumentary system
Polymers and Plastics Inorganic chemistry Halide Concentration effect General Chemistry Polyvinyl alcohol Surfaces Coatings and Films Corrosion Metal chemistry.chemical_compound Corrosion inhibitor Adsorption chemistry visual_art Materials Chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium Freundlich equation |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 103:2810-2816 |
ISSN: | 1097-4628 0021-8995 |
DOI: | 10.1002/app.25446 |
Popis: | The corrosion inhibition of aluminum in NaOH in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) at 30 and 40°C and the effect of addition of halides (KCl, KBr, KI) were studied using weight loss and hydrogen evolution methods. Results obtained showed that PVA acts as a corrosion inhibitor in the alkaline environment. The inhibition efficiency increased with increase in concentration of PVA and synergistically increased on the addition of the halides but however decreased with rise in temperature. The phenomenon of physical adsorption is proposed from the obtained Ea and Qads values. PVA was found to obey Freundlich and Frumkin adsorption isotherms. The increase in inhibition efficiency I (%), surface coverage θ values as well as synergistic parameter, SI were found to be in the order I− > Br− > Cl−, which clearly indicates that the radii and electronegativity of the halides play a significant role in the adsorption process. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 2810–2816, 2007 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |