Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis after Major Knee Surgery - A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial Comparing a Low Molecular Weight Heparin Fragment (Enoxaparin) to Placebo

Autor: S Haviernick, J. R. Leclerc, Shannon Atkinson, J. Bourgouin, W. H. Geerts, F Laroche, Louis Desjardins, F. Jobin, F. Delorme
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 67:417-423
ISSN: 2567-689X
0340-6245
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1648463
Popis: SummaryConsecutive patients undergoing knee arthroplasty or tibial osteotomy at four participating hospitals received either enoxaparin, 30 mg subcutaneously every 12 h (n = 66) or an identicalappearing placebo (n = 65). All study medications started the morning after the operation and were continued up to a maximum of 14 days. Patients underwent surveillance with 125I-fibrinogen leg scanning and impedance plethysmography. Bilateral contrast venography was performed routinely at Day 14 or at time of discharge, if sooner. Deep vein thrombosis was detected by venography in 35 of 54 patients (65%) in the placebo group and in 8 of 41 patients in the enoxaparin group (19%), a risk reduction of 71%, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE