Degradation and Reversibility of Critical Current Due to Transverse Compressive Stress in Ta-Reinforced$rm Nb_3rm Sn$Superconducting Strand

Autor: Tomoaki Takao, Masaichi Umeda, Hideki Tanaka, Y. Fukasawa, K. Umekawa, T. Ito
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity. 15:3446-3449
ISSN: 1051-8223
DOI: 10.1109/tasc.2005.849053
Popis: We have experimentally studied the degradation of the superconducting properties owing to transverse compressive stress in two kinds of Ta-reinforced Nb/sub 3/Sn superconductor. This paper reports the I/sub c/ degradation of those conductors due to stress exceeding the irreversible strain limit and the I/sub c/ behavior after releasing the stress. The I/sub c/ was measured in a 14 T background magnetic field at 4 K while applying a transverse compressive stress to the Nb/sub 3/Sn conductors. After measuring the I/sub c/, the stress was released to zero, and the I/sub c/ was measured again. And then, a stress that was a little larger than the former stress was applied again and the I/sub c/ was measured. According to the experimental results on the better performance conductor, even if the I/sub c/ decreased to 60 percent of the initial value, the I/sub c/ recovered to approximately 90% of the initial value when the stress became zero. The measured results of those conductors are shown, and the performance of the conductors against the transverse-compressive force is compared.
Databáze: OpenAIRE