Calibration Technique for THz Time-Domain Spectrometers Enabling Vectorial Scattering Parameter Measurements

Autor: Susanne Brandl, Christian Damm, Christian Waldschmidt, Philipp Hinz, Mario Mueh
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters. 31:805-807
ISSN: 1558-1764
1531-1309
DOI: 10.1109/lmwc.2021.3062679
Popis: To date, the most proficient instrument type for rapid measurements of broadband terahertz (THz) spectra is the time-domain spectrometer, which acquires the RF signal either transmitted through or reflected by a sample without following a standardized method for calibration. Simultaneously, application-oriented research drives a strong need for fast and precise instrumentation capable of capturing well-established characteristics, such as scattering parameters. In this letter, a robust THz instrument capable of synchronously measuring transmission and reflection from 150 GHz to 3 THz is implemented and evaluated. The main sources of error in the system are characterized, and an adapted network analysis calibration scheme for magnitude- and phase-correct wideband scattering parameter measurements is proposed. Finally, the method is validated in a comparison of simulation and measurement of a known sample.
Databáze: OpenAIRE