Purification and physicochemical properties of starch phosphorylase from yam (Dioscorea cayenensis)

Autor: Jacques Diopoh, Ilphate Hamdan
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plant Science. 76:1-7
ISSN: 0168-9452
DOI: 10.1016/0168-9452(91)90211-p
Popis: Cytoplasmic starch phosphorylase from yam ( Dioscorea cayenensis ) was partially purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation. chromatography on DEAE A-50, Sephadex G-100 and Sepharose 6B filtration. Only one band showing phosphorylasic activity was found upon polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Its apparent molecular weight was 200 000 ± 3000. The enzyme is specific for starch and glucose 1-phosphate; it requires starch for its activity in the synthesis way. The enzymatic activity was inhibited by Hg 2+ and EDTA at high concentrations. Glucose did not inhibit the reaction. Thiol and Tyrosyl groups are required for enzymatic activity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE