Farmers’ institutional transformation in the shallot area of Malang District, Indonesia
| Autor: | Saptana, G Susilowati, M Sativa, A M Ar-Rozi |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
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| Zdroj: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 892:012007 |
| ISSN: | 1755-1315 1755-1307 |
| DOI: | 10.1088/1755-1315/892/1/012007 |
| Popis: | The main problem in developing the shallot area in Malang District is the weak institutional consolidation of farmers. This article aims to formulate a strategy for the transformation of existing farmer institutions towards the institutionalization of farmer corporations in the shallot area. The research method was carried out with a case study approach through in-depth interviews with eight units of farmer group management, four farmer group associations, and one cooperative institution in two sample subdistricts, namely Ngantang and Pujon, in Malang District, East Java Province. The research was conducted in July 2019. The results showed that the institutional performance of the farmer group association was at a moderate level measured by the role and business activities, while the cooperative was at a less developed level in encouraging the development of competitive and sustainable shallot agribusiness areas. The institutional performance of farmer group associations and cooperatives has shown that they are starting to work, but the working mechanism is not yet effective. The strategy for the institutional transformation of association and cooperatives towards farmer corporations can be carried out by adding new structures to follow an integrated agribusiness, expanding the objectives to be achieved, adding new business activities, and strengthening horizontal and vertical through integrated agribusiness partnerships. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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