Rayleigh–Taylor instability of cylindrical water droplet induced by laser-produced cavitation bubble

Autor: Hongchen Li, Zhan Wang, Akihisa Abe, Wenlu Guo, Jingzhu Wang, Chenguang Huang, Yiwei Wang, Tezhuan Du
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 919
ISSN: 1469-7645
0022-1120
Popis: This study gives insights into the interfacial instability of water droplets through a combination of laboratory experiments, numerical simulations and analytical modelling. An experiment is conducted in a narrow gap between two plates to model the two-dimensional cylindrical geometry, and a pulsed laser beam is focused inside a water droplet to generate a cavitation bubble. Three distinct characteristics of droplet deformation can be observed: (i) splashing; (ii) ventilating; and (iii) a stable state. In addition, an analytical model considering the Rayleigh–Taylor instability and bubble oscillation is developed based on the assumption that fluid is inviscid and incompressible. The analytical model is solved to obtain a phase diagram describing three distinct phenomena. Two dimensionless parameters, . Finally, the phase diagram is verified by the experimental and numerical results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE