The school bus routing problem: a case study

Autor: Zhuo Fu, Leon Y. O. Li
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Operational Research Society. 53:552-558
ISSN: 1476-9360
0160-5682
DOI: 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601341
Popis: This paper describes a case study of the school bus routing problem. It is formulated as a multi-objective combinatorial optimisation problem. The objectives considered include minimising the total number of buses required, the total travel time spent by pupils at all pick-up points, which is what the school and parents are concerned with most, and the total bus travel time. It also aims at balancing the loads and travel times between buses. A heuristic algorithm for its solution is proposed. The algorithm has been programmed and run efficiently on a PC. Numerical results are reported using test data from a kindergarten in Hong Kong. It has shown to be effective with a saving of 29% in total travelling times when comparing to current practice.
Databáze: OpenAIRE