The school bus routing problem: a case study
Autor: | Zhuo Fu, Leon Y. O. Li |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of the Operational Research Society. 53:552-558 |
ISSN: | 1476-9360 0160-5682 |
DOI: | 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601341 |
Popis: | This paper describes a case study of the school bus routing problem. It is formulated as a multi-objective combinatorial optimisation problem. The objectives considered include minimising the total number of buses required, the total travel time spent by pupils at all pick-up points, which is what the school and parents are concerned with most, and the total bus travel time. It also aims at balancing the loads and travel times between buses. A heuristic algorithm for its solution is proposed. The algorithm has been programmed and run efficiently on a PC. Numerical results are reported using test data from a kindergarten in Hong Kong. It has shown to be effective with a saving of 29% in total travelling times when comparing to current practice. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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