Monitoring for Resilience within the Coastal Wetland Fish Assemblages of Fathom Five National Marine Park, Lake Huron, Canada

Autor: Cavan Harpur, Scott R. Parker, Stephen D. Murphy
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Natural Areas Journal. 35:378-391
ISSN: 2162-4399
0885-8608
Popis: A resilient coastal wetland is naturally dynamic and responds to disturbances by maintaining the regimes defining structures and functions. Methods to monitor resilience have been difficult to develop, yet are essential to either prevent or actively navigate a regime shift. As others have reported, ecosystem behavior becomes more variable when resilience decreases and feedbacks begin to weaken. To advance the practice of conservation within protected areas, a resilience-based approach to monitoring was explored within Fathom Five National Marine Park, Canada. By means of a multivariate distance-based control chart, the variability of fish assemblages in eight coastal wetlands over an eight-year period (2005–2012) was monitored. The control chart identified occasions when variance in three of the park's wetlands deviated more than expected (i.e., acted “out of control”). To explain the exceedances. an ordination of fish assemblages was completed using principal components analysis (PCA) and redund...
Databáze: OpenAIRE