Finding Independent Sets in Triangle-Free Graphs

Autor: Kathryn Fraughnaugh, Stephen C. Locke
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics. 9:674-681
ISSN: 1095-7146
0895-4801
DOI: 10.1137/s0895480194266434
Popis: Finding a maximum independent set in a graph is well known to be an $NP$-complete problem. Here an $O(n^2)$-time algorithm that finds an independent set of order at least $(6n-m)/13$ in a triangle-free graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges is presented. A tight lower bound on independence in 4-regular triangle-free graphs is $4n/13$, so the bound is sharp for this class.
Databáze: OpenAIRE