A Power-Aware Toggling-Frequency Actuator in Data-Toggling SRAM for Secure Data Protection

Autor: Weng-Geng Ho, Kwen-Siong Chong, Bah-Hwee Gwee, Tony Tae-Hyoung Kim
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs. 68:2122-2126
ISSN: 1558-3791
1549-7747
Popis: We propose a power-aware toggling-frequency actuator for an 1K-byte data-toggling SRAM. The actuator periodically toggles the stored data to balance the voltage stress in the SRAM cells to secure against data imprinting attacks. Our proposed actuator has three key features. First, our proposed actuator embodies a small duty cycle clock divider to divide the main clock and generate two toggling clocks. The small duty cycle clock minimizes toggling transistor turn-on time and reduces the leakage power in stand-by operation. Second, it leverages on the main clock of the data-toggling SRAM to generate the toggling clock without an additional clock generator. Third, our proposed actuator can scale the data toggling operation between high frequency for highly secure applications, and low frequency for low power applications. We implemented the 1K-byte data-toggling SRAM with the proposed toggling-frequency actuator based on 65nm CMOS technology. At higher toggling frequency (~ 1MHz), the data-toggling SRAM features less than 5% imprinting effect. At lower toggling frequency (~ 10kHz), the SRAM dissipates $\times $ power product.
Databáze: OpenAIRE