Increasing the space-charge limit and other effects of cesium seeding in hydrogen negative ion sources

Autor: R. J. Raridon, J. Bruneteau, J.H. Whealton, M. Bacal
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Review of Scientific Instruments. 71:872-874
ISSN: 1089-7623
0034-6748
DOI: 10.1063/1.1150317
Popis: The role of cesium seeding in increasing the negative ion current in volume sources is described. By a reduction in the local plasma potential the current of extracted electrons is vastly reduced. As a result, cesium increases the fraction of the transverse space-charge limit available to the ions by as much as a factor of 3. In addition, cesium can increase the total space-charge limit by injection of Cs+ into the presheath—a newly recognized phenomenon consistent with experimental measurements and determined from application of a Double–Vlasov model for negative ion extraction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE