Prevalence and Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus Among the Inhabitants of Kumasi Metropolis

Autor: Agbogli H. K, Annan R, Mak-Mensah E. E, Agyeman-Duah E
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Clinical and Biomedical Research. :224-234
ISSN: 2572-5017
DOI: 10.26502/acbr.50170025
Popis: In Ghana, there is an increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in the adult population, which stood at 3.35% by the end of 2013. About 8000 deaths were reported from diabetes in 2013. Changing dietary patterns and lifestyles are associated with the upsurge of DM and in Kumasi the prevalence is 9%. This work sought to determine DM prevalence and associated risk factors among adults in the Kumasi metropolis. The study involved 113 adults from the Oforikrom sub metro. Body Mass Index (BMI) were calculated from weight and height. Venous blood samples were collected for the determination of fasting blood glucose (FBG) using a spectrophotometer. Systolic and diastolic pressures were determined and socio-demographic data were collected using questionnaires. Mean age of participants was 41.8±1.3 years (females=44.9 and males=34.6, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE