Diagnosing listening difficulties in children: The relationship between auditory processing, speech processing, language processing, and cognitive abilities in typically developing children?

Autor: Zhou, Xuehan, Dillon, Harvey, Heinrich, Antje, Burgoyne, Kelly, Tomlin, Dani, Gudkar, Alisha
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
DOI: 10.17605/osf.io/xr3fz
Popis: A range of deficits can cause children difficulty understanding speech in challenging listening environments, like noisy classrooms. Children with listening difficulties are at risk of having poor long-term academic outcomes and social skills (Barry et al., 2015), especially when clinicians cannot detect or remediate their specific deficits. Deficits in auditory, speech, language, or cognition abilities may present in similar manners on the individual child. Currently, it is difficult to determine the cause of these difficulties. A systematic approach to differentiate between these causes has been devised (Dillon & Cameron, 2021). The proposed approach is a tri-level test battery, a combination of top-level speech perception ability, mid-level phoneme identification ability, and low-level acoustic resolution ability (Dillon & Cameron, 2021). In conjunction with cognitive test scores, the combined approach will allow for differentiation of the cause of the observed listening deficit. A richer understanding of the underlying reasons for listening difficulties is central to developing customized efficacious interventions to avoid and alleviate long-term consequences.
Databáze: OpenAIRE