Prevalence and antibiotic sensitivity pattern of pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from respiratory samples, pus samples and body fluids in a tertiary care hospital, Kashmir
Autor: | Talat Masoodi, Muzafar Amin, Amrish Kohli, Sumaira Qayoom, Afreen Rashid |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Pseudomonas aeruginosa business.industry Antibiotic sensitivity Ceftazidime Drug resistance medicine.disease_cause Microbiology Ciprofloxacin Multiple drug resistance 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology 0302 clinical medicine Antibiotic resistance medicine Outpatient clinic business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Microbiology Research. 6:345-349 |
ISSN: | 2394-5478 2394-546X |
DOI: | 10.18231/j.ijmr.2019.073 |
Popis: | Pseudomonas aeruginosa has established itself as an important pathogen because of its ability to survive the hostile environments and causing life threatening infections. This gram negative bacillus has acquired resistance to different classes of antimicrobials thereby increasing the morbidity and mortality. In the present study we aim to analyze the rate of isolation of this opportunistic pathogen from various body fluids as well as respiratory and pus samples and the antimicrobial resistance profile of all these isolates. Standard microbiological techniques were used for its isolation, culture and identification followed by the antimicrobial sensitivity testing using disk diffusion method. Of the 3530 samples received over a two year period, the presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was detected in 71 samples (9.16%). A higher resistance was observed for ceftriaxone, ceftazidime and ciprofloxacin but a considerable number of isolates were sensitive to carbapenems. Most of the isolates were sensitive to polymyxin B. Keywords: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Multidrug resistant (MDR), Extensively drug resistant (XDR), Outpatient department (OPD), Inpatient department (IPD). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |