From self-organized masks to nanotips: A new concept for the preparation of densely packed arrays of diamond field emitters

Autor: Hans-Gerd Boyen, Christoph Hartmann, Alfred Plettl, F. Weigl, Christof P. Dietrich, Oliver Pursche, Martin Möller, Paul J. Ziemann, B. Koslowski, Paul Walther, Sebastian Fricker, Marcel Ott
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diamond and Related Materials. 15:1689-1694
ISSN: 0925-9635
DOI: 10.1016/j.diamond.2006.02.007
Popis: Diblock copolymer based gold nanoparticle arrays are used to pattern diamond and silicon surfaces on the nanoscale. Taking advantage of diblock copolymers forming spherical reverse micelles, which self-assemble into hexagonally ordered arrays when deposited onto a surface, gold nanoparticle patterns are prepared from HAuCl4 loaded poly(styrene)-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine) (PS-b-P2VP) micelles on top of diamond and silicon. By applying these particles as nanomasks for subsequent reactive ion etching, the hexagonal pattern is transferred into the substrate resulting in a corresponding array of diamond nanotips and silicon nanopillars, respectively. In the case of B-doped diamond, these nanotips exhibit a significantly enhanced electron emissivity as compared to a polished surface proving the new functionality resulting from nanopatterning field emitters of an unprecedented areal density.
Databáze: OpenAIRE