Genetic and Phenotypic Diversity amongBotrytis cinereaIsolates in Iran

Autor:	Naser Safaie, Soheila Mirzaei, M Chaichi, Masoud Shams-Bakhsh, Ebrahim Mohammadi Goltapeh
Rok vydání:	2009
Předmět:	Veterinary medicine Genetic diversity Physiology Host (biology) Plant Science Fungi imperfecti Biology biology.organism_classification Phenotype RAPD Genetic variation Botany Genetics Agronomy and Crop Science Mycelium Botrytis cinerea
Zdroj:	Journal of Phytopathology. 157:474-482
ISSN:	1439-0434 0931-1785
Popis:	Forty-four Botrytis cinerea isolates from different hosts and geographical regions were studied for colony morphology, mycelial growth rate at different temperatures, pathogenicity and molecular diversity. Botrytis cinerea isolates had temperature optima of 20–25°C and isolates showed variation in growth rate at different temperatures. Two morphological types were identified among tested isolates: mycelial and sclerotial. The pathogenicity of isolates was tested on grapevine leaves, and it was revealed that nine of 44 isolates were non-pathogenic and among them seven were of mycelial type. There was no correlation between mycelium growth rate and pathogenicity. Genetic diversity was investigated using nine arbitrary decaprimers. No relationship was found between molecular clusters and geographical region or sampling time; whereas isolates from the same plant host tended to cluster with each other. Seven of nine non-pathogenic isolates were separated from pathogenic ones.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::1d58537967b949bee66a763e744bcd03 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2008.01518.x Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF