Echocardiographic Assessment of the Left Ventricular Physical Parameters: A Comparison Study in Patients With Significant and Non-Significant Coronary Artery Disease

Autor: Firouzi A, Sadeghpour A, Manijhe Mokhtari-Dizaji, Ahmadi Za, Khesali H
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Popis: BackgroundIn this study, physical parameters of the strain of left ventricle (LV), wall stress with a thick-walled ellipsoidal model, and elastic modulus of LV were extracted for distinguishing patients who were stent candidates.Materials and MethodsEighty-eight patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) underwent echocardiography and angiography. Based on angiography results, the patients were divided into two groups (64 patients candidate for PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention) and 24 cases in the control group). Long-axis and short-axis echocardiographic views were acquired. Radial, longitudinal, and circumferential stress were estimated by the thick-walled ellipsoidal model. Circumferential strain (CS) and longitudinal strain (Ls) were obtained for 18 segments in the endocardium layer of LV, and then GLS (global longitudinal strain) and GCS (global circumferential strain) were calculated.ResultAnterior and inferoseptal circumferential wall stresses in end-systole (ES) were statistically significant (P0.05). Peak systolic GCS and GLS were lower in the PCI group (-18.13±3.03 and -16.57±2.88%) compared to the control group (-21.97±3.97 and 19.14±2.17%), respectively (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE