Drought priming during the vegetative stage can enhance post-anthesis drought tolerance by improving photosynthetic capacity in winter wheat

Autor: Zhongwei Tian, Ruixiang Liu, Yuhang Shao, Dong Jiang, Jianhua Yuan, Yakun Cui, Tingbo Dai, Jinling Hu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arid Land Research and Management. 33:183-199
ISSN: 1532-4990
1532-4982
Popis: Drought stress during the reproductive period of cereal crops leads to significant yield reductions, therefore, exploring effective methods to improve tolerance to post-anthesis drought is necessary. Pot experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of pre-drought priming on physiological characteristics and grain yield with drought stress at post-anthesis. Moderate water deficits (60–65% of the field capacity) were imposed to prime wheat plants during either the tillering or jointing stages, while severe drought stress (40–45% of the field capacity) was applied during the grain filling stage. The priming treatments significantly improved grain yield resulting in higher biomass. Compared to the control, the grain yield and biomass of the non-priming, tillering priming, and jointing priming treatments were reduced by 15.7, 9.1, and 9.3% and by 11.1, 6.1, and 10.5%, respectively. The primed plants exhibited higher adaptability to subsequent severe drought stress during grain filling, showing...
Databáze: OpenAIRE