On the Magnetic Properties of Chromium Sulfides
| Autor: | Tokutaro Hirone, Hiroshi Watanabe, Motoyoshi Yuzuri, Seizo Nagasaki, Seijiro Maeda |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1957 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Condensed matter physics General Physics and Astronomy chemistry.chemical_element Thermomagnetic convection Crystal structure Atmospheric temperature range Chromium Transition point chemistry Ferrimagnetism Curie temperature Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons Spontaneous magnetization |
| Zdroj: | Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 12:385-389 |
| ISSN: | 1347-4073 0031-9015 |
| DOI: | 10.1143/jpsj.12.385 |
| Popis: | The thermomagnetic properties of chromium sulfide CrS 1.17 were studied. The spontaneous magnetization of this compound, which is probably of the ferrimagnetic origin, suddenly disappears during cooling at -120°C. A slight heat absorption was observed at this transition point. By X-ray analysis excess diffraction lines besides those of the ideal crystal lattice of the nickel arsenide type were observed at room temperature, which shows a super-lattice structure with parameters of twice c and \(2\sqrt{3}\) times of a , a and c being those of the original lattice. It was also found by X-ray analysis that there was no change of the crystal lattice at the magnetic transition temperature, -120°C. This compound showed a ferrimagnetic behavior with the asymptotic Curie temperature at 150°K. A peak in susceptibility vs . temperature curve was found by the thermomagnetic measurement in the temperature range from the liquid helium temperature to -120°C. Basing on these data, a short discussion on the nature of the a... |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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