Modification of a rare-earth element deposit by low-temperature partial melting during metamorphic overprinting: Norra Kärr alkaline complex, southern Sweden

Autor: Thomas Zack, Denise K. Honn, Ethan F. Baxter, Axel S.L. Sjöqvist
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Geology. 545:119640
ISSN: 0009-2541
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119640
Popis: Rare-earth elements play a crucial role in modern technologies and are necessary for a transition to a green economy. Potentially economic deposits of these elements are typically hosted in minerals such as monazite, bastnasite, and eudialyte (a complex Na-Ca-Fe-Zr silicate mineral with Cl), making these prime targets for geological research. Globally, rare-earth mineral deposits commonly show evidence of polyphase development and mineralisation processes, which need to be better understood to improve exploration strategies. The Norra Karr alkaline complex (Sweden) contains a globally significant deposit of rare-earth elements, hosted in the mineral eudialyte. In this study, we focussed on eudialyte crystals in undeformed, cross-cutting pegmatoid veins from Norra Karr. In order to determine their age, we refined an established micromilling method to enable sampling of minerals rich in rare-earth elements for precise analysis of major and trace elements, Nd isotope ratios, and Sm-Nd geochronology down to a scale of
Databáze: OpenAIRE