Further Investigations into the Regioselectivity of 6,7-Indole Aryne Cyclo­additions with 2-Substituted Furans: Remarkable Contrasteric Preference Depends­ on Pyrrole and Benzene Ring Substitution

Autor: Lincoln Maina, Keith R. Buszek, Neil Brown, Nalin Chandrasoma, Diheng Luo, Alok Nerurkar, Allen Brassfield
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Synthesis. 45:1843-1852
ISSN: 1437-210X
0039-7881
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1338911
Popis: A series of related 6,7-dibromoindole compounds were prepared to study the effects of pyrrole and benzene ring substitution patterns on the regioselectivity of 6,7-indole aryne cycloadditions with 2-tert-butylfuran. The arynes were generated by our metal–halogen exchange/elimination protocol. The results of this investigation reveal that substitution at the 3-position on the indole ring in particular results in remarkable regiocontrol that favored the contrasteric products. Aromatic conjugation at this site significantly enhanced this effect. However, the presence of most 4- or 5-substituents generally resulted in markedly reduced selectivity. Exceptions in this latter series included the 4-ethyl and 4-iodo cases both of which also gave predominantly contrasteric products even in the absence of a beneficial C-3 substituent.
Databáze: OpenAIRE