Mechanical Model on Water Inrush Assessment Related to Deep Mining Above Multiple Aquifers
Autor: | Ma Kai, Cui Boqiang, Yanchao Xue, Liming Yin, Wang Ziqi, Juntao Chen |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
geography
Hydrogeology geography.geographical_feature_category Aquifer 010501 environmental sciences 010502 geochemistry & geophysics Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology 01 natural sciences Inrush current Deep mining Hydraulic head Mining engineering Environmental science Lagging Hydraulic connection Analysis method 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Mine Water and the Environment. 38:827-836 |
ISSN: | 1616-1068 1025-9112 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10230-019-00623-3 |
Popis: | To deal with a water inrush issue that occurs in deep mines in China with more than one aquifer below the floor, the “down three zone” analysis method was modified to establish a conceptual model to evaluate the risk and mechanism of a water inrush. The model comprehensively considers the mechanical action, hydraulic connection, head loss of multiple aquifers, and an analysis of the complexity of water inrush in a multi-aquifer system to define water inrush conditions and criteria of different water inrush modes. There are four types of water inrush modes in a deep multi-aquifer system: single aquifer water inrush, multi-aquifer linkage water inrush, single aquifer lagging water inrush, and linked multi-aquifer lagging water inrush. Preventive and control measures for each of these are provided, based on: preventing linkage, eliminating hysteresis, preventing an inrush from a single aquifer, and preventing inrushes step by step. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |