Woodfruticosin (woodfordin C), a new inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase II

Autor: Kikuchi Tohru, Kuramochi-Motegi Akiko, Kadota Shigetoshi, Ekimoto Hisao, Takahashi Katsutoshi, Kuramochi Hiroshi, Kobayashi Fumiko, Takamori Yasushi
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical Pharmacology. 44:1961-1965
ISSN: 0006-2952
DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(92)90098-4
Popis: Woodfruticosin (woodfordin C) (WFC), a new inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase II (topo-II), was isolated from methanol extract of Woodfordia fruticosa Kurz (Lythraceae) and studied for in vitro and in vivo antitumor activities in comparison with Adriamycin ® (ADR) and etoposide (ETP), well known inhibitors of topo-II. The inhibitory activity against DNA topo-II shown by WFC was much stronger than that shown by ETP or ADR. WFC inhibited strongly intracellular DNA synthesis but not RNA and protein synthesis. On the other hand, WFC had a weaker growth inhibitory activity against various human tumor cells than ETP or ADR, but it showed remarkable activity against PC-1 cells and moderate activity against MKN45 and KB cells. Furthermore, WFC had in vivo growth inhibitory activity against s.c. inoculated colon38. These results indicate that the mechanism by which WFC exhibits antitumor activity may be through inhibition of topo-II.
Databáze: OpenAIRE