Structure-based lead optimization to improve the antifungal potency of the tetrahydroimidazo pyridine inhibitors targeted to Candida albicans dihydrofolate reductase and lanosterol 14-alpha-demethylase

Autor: Srimai Vuppala, Ramesh Kumar Chitumalla, Bo Sun Joo, Joonkyung Jang
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicinal Chemistry Research. 28:1674-1682
ISSN: 1554-8120
1054-2523
Popis: We investigate the binding and inhibition profiles for a selected dataset of tetrahydroimidazo pyridine molecules against Candida albicans dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and lanosterol 14-alpha-demethylase (CYP51). A hit molecule was screened and identified through Lipinski’s rule of five, ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity), and the molecular docking. Some inhibitors of our design have shown positive drug scores, good solubilities, and high docking scores over the selected dataset. The first-principles calculation based on the density functional theory was carried out to understand how the electronic distributions of frontier orbitals of molecules affect their inhibition profiles. The present structure-based approach enabled us to design new pharmacophore analogs with improved ADMET profile, drug scores, and docking scores against selected receptors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE