Design of extended surfactant-only EOR formulations for an ultrahigh salinity oil field by using hydrophilic lipophilic deviation (HLD) approach: From laboratory screening to simulation
Autor: | Shuoshi Wang, Jeffrey H. Harwell, Yixin Ma, Benjamin Shiau, Na Yuan, Onyekachi I. Ogbonnaya, Changlong Chen |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
020209 energy General Chemical Engineering Organic Chemistry Energy Engineering and Power Technology 02 engineering and technology Total dissolved solids Theory based Salinity Fuel Technology Brine 020401 chemical engineering Chemical engineering Pulmonary surfactant 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Laboratory screening Microemulsion 0204 chemical engineering Oil field |
Zdroj: | Fuel. 254:115698 |
ISSN: | 0016-2361 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.fuel.2019.115698 |
Popis: | To address harsh brine issues of mature fields, extended surfactants with outstanding hardness tolerance were selected in this research. The involved surfactant and site crude oil were characterized against the hydrophilic-lipophilic deviation (HLD) theory (i.e., K, Cc and EACN values of the system). A surfactant-only formulation was successfully developed with a predictive tool of the HLD theory based on the microemulsion phase behaviors. The developed surfactant slug can be easily prepared in harsh formation brine of 161,860 mg/L total dissolved solids (TDS) without any water pre-treatment with fast coalescence rate ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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