Unified Solution of the Expected Maximum of a Discrete Time Random Walk and the Discrete Flux to a Spherical Trap

Autor: Alain Comtet, Satya N. Majumdar, Robert M. Ziff
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Statistical Physics. 122:833-856
ISSN: 1572-9613
0022-4715
DOI: 10.1007/s10955-005-9002-x
Popis: Two random-walk related problems which have been studied independently in the past, the expected maximum of a random walker in one dimension and the flux to a spherical trap of particles undergoing discrete jumps in three dimensions, are shown to be closely related to each other and are studied using a unified approach as a solution to a Wiener-Hopf problem. For the flux problem, this work shows that a constant c = 0.29795219 which appeared in the context of the boundary extrapolation length, and was previously found only numerically, can be derived explicitly. The same constant enters in higher-order corrections to the expected-maximum asymptotics. As a byproduct, we also prove a new universal result in the context of the flux problem which is an analogue of the Sparre Andersen theorem proved in the context of the random walker's maximum.
Databáze: OpenAIRE