A Chemical Potential Probe to Determine the Solubility of Hydrogen in Metals: An Example with Copper
Autor: | J.L. Corrigall, Glenn McRae, C. St Louis, C.E. Coleman |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Zirconium Materials science Hydrogen 0211 other engineering and technologies Metals and Alloys Analytical chemistry chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Permeation Condensed Matter Physics Thermal diffusivity 01 natural sciences Copper Metal chemistry visual_art 0103 physical sciences Materials Chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium Orders of magnitude (data) Solubility 021102 mining & metallurgy |
Zdroj: | Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion. 41:27-34 |
ISSN: | 1863-7345 1547-7037 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11669-019-00776-2 |
Popis: | A probe has been developed to determine the solubility of hydrogen in metals. The method is based on mass balance and high-pressure hydrogen produced in situ partitioning between a zirconium probe and the metal. As an example, the solubility of hydrogen in copper, SH in Cu, has been determined between 350 and 450 °C: $$ S_{\text{H\,in\,Cu}} = (1000 \pm 200)\exp \left( { - \frac{43000 \pm 1300}{RT}} \right){\text{ [mol H}}_{2} /{\text{m}}^{3} \sqrt {\text{MPa}} ]. $$ This solubility agrees with permeation and diffusivity measurements spanning 10 and 6 orders of magnitude, respectively. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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