The antagonistic/synergistic effects of some medicinal plant essential oils, extracts and powders combined with Diatomaceous earth on red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

Autor: Oruj Valizadegan, Fereshteh Khorrami, Asmar Soleymanzade, Maryam Forouzan
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection. 51:685-695
ISSN: 1477-2906
0323-5408
DOI: 10.1080/03235408.2018.1458412
Popis: Red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) is a prominent pest of stored products particularly cereal flour. Since resistance of this pest to common chemical insecticides is well documented, we were examined the synergistic/antagonistic interaction between Satureja hortensis L., Trachyspermum ammi L., Ziziphora tenuior L., Cuminum cyminum L. and Foeniculum vulgare Miller essential oils, ethanolic extracts and powders with Diatomaceous earth (DE) against T. castaneum adults under laboratory conditions at 27 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 5% RH and continuous darkness. We assayed repellency of ethanolic extracts and essential oils of mentioned plants on the pest. Results showed that DE had high toxicity to the pest. Plant essential oils and ethanolic extracts (except ziziphora) synergized the performance of DE. Nevertheless, plant powders elicited antagonistic effects (except ziziphora that exhibited synergistic effect). The most repellent EO and extract was cumin which exhibited mean re...
Databáze: OpenAIRE