Pre-operative serum total bilirubin level as an indicator marker of perforated appendicitis

Autor: Hanim Afzan Ibrahim, Najib Majdi Yaacob, T Salwani T Ismail, W Norlina W Azman, Nur Karyatee Kassim, Noorazliyana Shafii, Julia Omar, Aniza Mohammed Jelani
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science. 18:233-237
ISSN: 2076-0299
2223-4721
Popis: Objectives: Acute appendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies. Perforated appendicitis can result in increased morbidity and mortality. Thus, early identification of perforation can reduce the impact on patient and improve outcome. Apart from total white cell count (TWCC), serum total bilirubin (SB) has been shown to indicate perforation in appendicitis. The aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of serum total bilirubin (SB) as the preoperative indicator for perforated appendicitis. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study of all appendicectomies cases done in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM) over a one-year period in 2014. Only patients with histopathologically confirmed appendicitis with available liver function tests and total white blood cell count preoperatively were included in the study. These appendicitis cases were further divided into perforated and non-perforated based on histopathological reports obtained. Results: A total of 245 patients had appendicectomy done in 2014 between January to December 2014. Out of 110 from these 245 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. SB was significantly higher (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE