Influence of Predator Harvest, Biological Factors, and Landscape on Elk Calf Survival in Idaho

Autor:	Craig White, Michael W. Gratson, Peter Zager
Rok vydání:	2010
Předmět:	Ecology Biology biology.organism_classification Predation Animal science Mountain lion General Earth and Planetary Sciences Cervus elaphus Calf mortality Natural enemies Ursus Predator Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Nature and Landscape Conservation General Environmental Science
Zdroj:	Journal of Wildlife Management. 74:355-369
ISSN:	1937-2817 0022-541X
DOI:	10.2193/2007-506
Popis:	We evaluated survival of elk (Cervus elaphus) calves on 2 contrasting study areas in north-central Idaho, USA, from 1997 to 2004. Recruitment was modest (>30 calves:100 F [calves of either sex:F elk ≥1 yr old]) and stable on the South Fork study area and low (
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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